Illinois All Kids: Comprehensive CHIP Coverage for Children Up to 313% FPL

Updated July 2026 · IllinoisPlanFinder.com — Licensed Health Insurance Producer (NPN #21249133)

Navigating health coverage options for your children in Illinois is crucial for their well-being and your family's financial security. Fortunately, Illinois offers one of the most expansive child health coverage programs in the country: Illinois All Kids. This program, part of the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), ensures that children in families with moderate incomes can access comprehensive medical, dental, and vision care, even if they earn too much for traditional Medicaid. Understanding the eligibility requirements and how to apply can secure vital health benefits for your family.

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Understanding CHIP and Illinois All Kids

The Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) is a federal-state partnership that provides low-cost health coverage to children in families who earn too much money to qualify for Medicaid but cannot afford to buy private health insurance. In Illinois, this program is known as Illinois All Kids. It's designed to fill the gap between Medicaid and private insurance, ensuring that every child has access to necessary healthcare services, regardless of their parents' employment status or income level within the qualifying range. Illinois All Kids offers a robust benefits package, including regular check-ups, immunizations, doctor visits, prescriptions, dental care, vision care, mental health services, and hospital care. The program aims to cover all essential health benefits that children need to grow up healthy. For families, this means peace of mind, knowing that unexpected medical expenses are covered and preventative care is accessible, helping to avoid more serious health issues down the line.

Income and Eligibility for Illinois All Kids

Eligibility for Illinois All Kids is primarily based on your household income relative to the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) and your household size. Illinois has one of the highest CHIP thresholds in the nation, covering children up to 313% FPL. This generous limit means a significant number of working families can qualify for assistance. For pregnant women, Illinois Medicaid is available for incomes up to 213% FPL, providing extensive maternal and newborn care. To determine if your children qualify, you'll need to consider your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI). This income calculation is used for both Medicaid and CHIP eligibility. The table below illustrates key FPL thresholds for 2026, which can help you estimate your family's eligibility.
Household Size 100% FPL 138% FPL (Medicaid Adult) 213% FPL (Pregnant Women Medicaid) 313% FPL (Illinois All Kids)
1 person $15,060 $20,783 $32,080 $47,098
2 people $20,440 $28,207 $43,537 $63,977
3 people $25,820 $35,632 $54,994 $80,856
4 people $31,200 $43,056 $66,451 $97,735
5 people $36,580 $50,480 $77,908 $114,614
+1 additional +$5,380 +$7,424 +$11,457 +$16,879

Approximate FPL thresholds for 2026. Exact eligibility depends on specific household circumstances and program rules.

For example, a family of three with an annual income of $75,000 would be at approximately 290% FPL ($75,000 / $25,820 = 2.90). This income level falls well within the 313% FPL threshold for Illinois All Kids, making their children likely eligible for the program.

Comparing Coverage Options for Families with Children

When considering health insurance for your children in Illinois, it's important to understand the different pathways available based on your income.
Household Income Level (for a family of 3) FPL % Recommended Coverage Path Monthly Cost Estimate Why This Path?
Under $35,632 Under 138% FPL Illinois Medicaid $0 Eligible for comprehensive, no-cost coverage through Illinois Medicaid.
$35,632 – $54,994 138% – 213% FPL Illinois Medicaid (Adults/Pregnant Women), All Kids (Children) $0 (Medicaid), Low-Cost (All Kids) Adults may qualify for Medicaid. Children likely qualify for All Kids with minimal premiums/co-pays. Pregnant women up to 213% FPL qualify for Medicaid.
$54,994 – $80,856 213% – 313% FPL Illinois All Kids (Children), Marketplace Silver (Adults) Low-Cost (All Kids), Subsidized (Marketplace) Children are eligible for Illinois All Kids. Adults may qualify for significant ACA subsidies on GetCoveredIllinois.
Above $80,856 Above 313% FPL ACA Marketplace (GetCoveredIllinois) Varies (Subsidized or Full-Cost) Children no longer eligible for All Kids. Families can find subsidized plans on GetCoveredIllinois, with premium tax credits reducing costs up to 400% FPL and potentially higher.

Estimates based on a family of three. Actual costs and eligibility depend on specific household income, size, and plan choice.

For families whose income is too high for All Kids, the ACA marketplace, GetCoveredIllinois, remains a critical option. Many families above the CHIP threshold still qualify for substantial premium tax credits, making private health insurance plans more affordable. Even if your children qualify for All Kids, adults in the household may still need to seek coverage through GetCoveredIllinois or employer-sponsored plans.

The "No Wrong Door" Policy for Child Coverage

Illinois operates under a "no wrong door" policy, meaning that when you apply for health coverage for your children, your application will be reviewed for eligibility across all available programs, including both Illinois Medicaid and Illinois All Kids. This streamlines the process and ensures that families are directed to the program for which they qualify, without needing to submit multiple applications or navigate complex eligibility rules on their own. This policy is especially beneficial because the income thresholds for Medicaid and CHIP can vary, and families' incomes can fluctuate. Applying through the state's central portal ensures that the system automatically determines the best fit for your children's health coverage, whether it's full Medicaid benefits or the low-cost options through All Kids. This integrated approach simplifies access to care and reduces the administrative burden on families.

Health Insurance in Illinois: What Families Need to Know

Illinois is an expansion state for Medicaid, meaning adults up to 138% FPL can qualify for coverage. This comprehensive approach to public health insurance extends to children and pregnant women through Illinois Medicaid and Illinois All Kids. The state operates its own health insurance marketplace, GetCoveredIllinois, which provides a centralized platform for residents to compare and enroll in plans, and to receive financial assistance like premium tax credits and cost-sharing reductions. With PPO plans available on-exchange, Illinois residents have a variety of plan types to choose from, offering flexibility in provider networks. The state's commitment to robust coverage for its most vulnerable populations, especially children and pregnant women, is evident in its high FPL thresholds for these programs.

Enrollment Steps for Illinois All Kids and Medicaid

Securing health coverage for your children through Illinois All Kids or Medicaid involves a few straightforward steps:
  1. Estimate Your Household Income: Gather your income information for all household members, including wages, self-employment income, and any other sources. Use the FPL table to get a preliminary idea of where your income stands.
  2. Visit ABE.Illinois.gov: The easiest way to apply is online through the Application for Benefits Eligibility (ABE) portal at abe.illinois.gov. This single application will assess your eligibility for both Illinois Medicaid and Illinois All Kids.
  3. Provide Necessary Documentation: You may be asked to provide proof of income, residency, and household size. Having these documents ready can expedite the application process.
  4. Await Eligibility Determination: After submitting your application, the Illinois Department of Human Services (DHS) will review your information and determine which program your children qualify for.
  5. Enroll in a Plan (if applicable): If eligible for Illinois All Kids, you may need to choose a health plan and pay any required premiums or co-pays, which are typically very low. If eligible for Medicaid, coverage is usually automatic.
  6. Report Changes: It is crucial to report any changes in your household income, size, or contact information to DHS promptly to ensure your children maintain continuous coverage and that you receive the correct level of assistance.
A licensed health insurance producer can help you understand your options, compare plans, and guide you through the enrollment process for both Illinois All Kids and marketplace plans, all at no cost to you.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Illinois All Kids?
Illinois All Kids is the state's Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), offering comprehensive, low-cost health insurance for children and certain pregnant women in Illinois. It provides medical, dental, and vision coverage for families who earn too much for Medicaid but cannot afford private health insurance.
What is the income limit for Illinois All Kids?
In Illinois, children can qualify for All Kids with household incomes up to 313% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL). For a family of three in 2026, this threshold is approximately $80,820 annually. Pregnant women may also qualify for Illinois Medicaid up to 213% FPL.
How does Illinois All Kids differ from Illinois Medicaid?
Illinois Medicaid provides comprehensive, no-cost coverage for low-income individuals and families, including children and pregnant women below specific FPL thresholds (e.g., 138% FPL for adults, 213% FPL for pregnant women). Illinois All Kids (CHIP) extends similar benefits to children and pregnant women whose family incomes are above the Medicaid limits but still need assistance, often requiring small premiums or co-pays based on income.
What benefits does Illinois All Kids cover?
Illinois All Kids offers a wide range of benefits, including doctor visits, hospital care, prescription drugs, immunizations, vision care, dental care, mental health services, and substance use disorder services. The specific benefits are designed to meet the essential health needs of growing children.
How do I apply for Illinois All Kids?
You can apply for Illinois All Kids online through ABE (abe.illinois.gov), by calling the Illinois Department of Human Services (DHS) helpline, or by visiting a local DHS office. The application process will determine eligibility for both Medicaid and CHIP based on your household income and size.

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